India

India May Be Ahead of China in Nepal Rail Race

Published: 6 August 2026 · 1 min read

What Happened

India launched the first direct container freight train containing 40 wagons to Nepal's Biratnagar and is advancing plans for the Raxaul-Kathmandu railway, while China's Kathmandu rail project remains at the study stage India is moving ahead with the Raxaul-Kathmandu railway while as per last available data China continues work on plans for a Kerung-Kathmandu rail link through Tibet under Belt and Road Initiative. However, latest status of China project is not available.

Key Takeaways

India's existing cross-border rail operations and faster project progress suggest it may be better positioned than China to deliver a rail connection to Kathmandu first.

Sources

TOI